“The earlier the better” is a motto to keep in mind when even speculating on if your child may or may not be experiencing developmental delays or be in need of an
autism test.
Diagnosing autism spectrum disorder (ASD) can be complex for doctors, as there is no traditional autism test. ASD is often referred to as a spectrum due to the broad range of behaviors and their severity. Because of this, much of the diagnosis relies on observing the child and listening to concerns from parents, pediatricians, daycare providers, or other family members who know them well.
Most pediatricians will monitor for developmental delays during well-visits, providing your child with assessments at their 18-month and 24-month checkups. Parents can express concerns and answer questions regarding family history, behavior, and developmental milestones. If you believe your child is experiencing developmental delays, this is the time to say something.
What Are Doctors Looking For?
When assessing your child at their 18- and 24-month checkups, your child’s pediatrician may ask questions such as:
- Does your child respond to their name?
- Does your child have trouble making eye contact?
- Does your child interact with others?
- Does your child engage in pretend play?
- Are any behaviors unusual or repetitive?
Answers help determine whether further evaluation is needed. An official autism screening is typically completed at well-checks, but parents may also request one or complete the M-CHAT-R screening tool online:
https://www.autismspeaks.org/screen-your-child
.
While the M-CHAT-R is not a diagnosis, results can indicate whether a formal
diagnostic evaluation for autism
should be pursued.
Next Steps
If concerns are identified, your pediatrician may refer your child to a specialist such as a developmental pediatrician, pediatric neurologist, or clinical psychologist. Some evaluations use a multidisciplinary approach, incorporating speech or occupational therapists when appropriate.
Evaluation tools vary based on age and developmental profile, and insurance providers may have specific documentation requirements. After assessment, families receive a comprehensive written report—typically within 30 days—outlining findings and recommendations.
Other Details to Know About ASD Evaluations
Evaluations can feel overwhelming, but families are supported by a wide network of professionals and resources. Depending on age and results, recommendations may include early intervention services such as
early intervention autism therapy,
speech therapy, occupational therapy, or a combination of services.
At Ally Behavior Centers, licensed clinical psychologists specialize in evaluating young children for ASD.
https://allybehavior.com/services/diagnostic-evaluations-for-autism/
We also provide full-time,
center-based ABA therapy
for children who have not yet entered school, helping them build critical skills for long-term success.
https://allybehavior.com/about-us/our-collaborative-approach/